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Training and Recruits
#1
I have been doing some reading on training and recruits and I need some help chasing down some details. The "signulum" or lead tag kept in a leather pouch--are there any extant examples? Is this in a source? Do we know what the shape was, or what it said?<br>
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The oath of allegiance--is this only in Polybius, do we have the words or do we just have what he said?<br>
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Finally, does anybody know of a reconstruction of a groma? I have seen a few drawings in Connolly, but nothing too detailed.<br>
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Thanks in advance for your help,<br>
Alan <p></p><i></i>
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#2
There was a reconstruction of a groma at the Dover museum, the Saalburg museum, and I think at the South Shields museum. I think all are on my Photo CD, but I may not have included the Saalburg one. <p>"There is a principle which is a bar against all information, which is proof against all arguments, and which cannot fail to keep a man in everlasting ignorance -- that principle is contempt prior to investigation." Herbert Spencer</p><i></i>
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#3
Legio II Augusta (Britain) have a groma, and I think the RömerCohorte Opladen as well. <p>Greets<br>
<br>
Jasper</p><i></i>
Greets!

Jasper Oorthuys
Webmaster & Editor, Ancient Warfare magazine
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#4
There's a bit on LEG II AVG's groma activities here:<br>
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www.legiiavg.org.uk/military/groma.html <p></p><i></i>
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#5
My signaculum is a small lead disc (OK - 'discoid') hammered from lead, that has on one side my name 'G.FORTVNATVS' and on the other 'COHORS V' and 'C SILVANUS' (5th cohort, century of Silvanus). I based all of this on inscriptions found on Hadrian's Wall.<br>
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My source for the signaculum is Southern and Dixon (The Late Roman Army). Pg. 74 tells of a Christian being press-ganged into the army in 295 who refuses to accept the signaculum. "Give him the signaculum". Maximilianus resisted and replied "I do not do so. I cannot serve as a soldier. I am a Christian/ I do not accept the signaculum of the secular world, and if you give me the signaculum, I will break it, because it has no validity. I cannot carry a piece of lead around my neck after the sign of my Lord".<br>
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I wear mine in a little leather pouch on a thong around my neck. I don't know where I heard this, but it a) makes the disc look less like a modern dog-tag, and b) keeps your clothing clean/protects from lead poisoning<br>
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Interestingly, it seems that by Vegetius time tatoos replaced signaculum - all those nasty press-gangs ... <p><strong>Paul Elliott/<em>Caius Fortunatus</em></strong><br>
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3rd Century Auxiliary (<em>Cohors Quinta Gallorum</em>)<br>
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4th Century Legionnary (<em>Comitatus</em>)<br>
<br>
www.geocities.com/zozergames/interactive.html</p><i>Edited by: <A HREF=http://p200.ezboard.com/bromanarmytalk.showUserPublicProfile?gid=mithras@romanarmytalk>Mithras</A> <IMG HEIGHT=10 WIDTH=10 SRC="http://forum.rpg.net/image.php?u=140&dateline=1069884232" BORDER=0> at: 3/10/05 9:53 pm<br></i>
~ Paul Elliott

The Last Legionary
This book details the lives of Late Roman legionaries garrisoned in Britain in 400AD. It covers everything from battle to rations, camp duties to clothing.
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#6
thanks to all on the groma, that is a great start for me.<br>
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Paul/Cauis-I have read of the lead/leather pouch in Goldworthy's The Complete Roman Army.<br>
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Are the insciptions in reference to an individula, or what are they about?<br>
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I am considering using the idea of a training camp and new recruits as a all day class activity for my history class. I would rquire a lot of prep and the help of my own legion (the XXII), so I am looking for ways to give students a hands on feel for the roman army--but as new recruits I don't have to suit each one up in their own lorica.<br>
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I would have to mass produce the signaculii (?) before hand which would exclude their names. That is why i was interested in the shape, images and words on them.<br>
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Thanks for your help,<br>
Alan <p></p><i></i>
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