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Ballista bolt
#1
Hi guys,
this is my first attempt at replicating a roman ballista bolt ... unfinished.
Iron for bolt head and hazel for shaft, total length 47 cm.

I think that the power of these machines was very impressive for the enemies :twisted:

[Image: IMG_0034800x600.jpg]

[Image: IMG_0033800x600.jpg]

[Image: IMG_0036800x600-2.jpg]

[Image: IMG_0037800x600-1.jpg]
CIAO from Italy

Marco
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#2
Bellisimo Marco!
Very nice work. Almost too pretty to shoot. A few trips downrange will season it up. What are you going to use for fletchings? What type of machine are you going to shoot this from?
P. Clodius Secundus (Randi Richert), Legio III Cyrenaica
"Caesar\'s Conquerors"
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#3
Yes, it looks so good that it seems like a display piece. But if it is used, I sure would hate to be hit by that thing.
David J. Cord
www.davidcord.com
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#4
Beautiful.

I think, that the best for fletchings will be rawhide. What wood you used for this bolt? I have read somewhere, that some wooden fragments from boltshead exist and analysis of this wood too, but i havent find any.
Marek Sulak
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#5
Not meant to be critical, but does it not look a bit too good? As if not made by human hands but by a machine? But maybe it's just the picture.
Robert Vermaat
MODERATOR
FECTIO Late Romans
THE CAUSE OF WAR MUST BE JUST
(Maurikios-Strategikon, book VIII.2: Maxim 12)
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#6
It would make a fine target bolt, to be used as a member of a matched set, away from close public inspection.

For something to show the public I would follow the Dura bolt construction.

[attachment=1:okny7kkz]<!-- ia1 CIMG3226.JPG<!-- ia1 [/attachment:okny7kkz]

They show a tapered multi-facited shaft, as if it was finished using a knife. I spend too much time each summer making bolts, and it is something you can do around a campfire. I fear I don't spend too much time on each one, since I may not be getting them back Sad

[attachment=0:okny7kkz]<!-- ia0 8. Long Dura style bolts top and bottom. A caged head for fire, plus socketed and tanged bodkin heads..jpg<!-- ia0 [/attachment:okny7kkz]
John Conyard

York

A member of Comitatus Late Roman
Reconstruction Group

<a class="postlink" href="http://www.comitatus.net">http://www.comitatus.net
<a class="postlink" href="http://www.historicalinterpretations.net">http://www.historicalinterpretations.net
<a class="postlink" href="http://lateantiquearchaeology.wordpress.com">http://lateantiquearchaeology.wordpress.com
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#7
Hi,
As John showed this is similar to Dura bolt, and the wood were also the fletchings.
I used Hazel wood, but findings show pine, ash...

Very interesting tip incendiary John!

Robert, thanks for criticism because are always important.
For this bolt, after forging the point, I used a belt grinder, including shaft.
Maybe I'm used to finishing more because it is a long time that I make custom knives, but I assure you that the human hands can make very precise things that seem made by machines :wink:

Look here, this is a fuller that I made on my seax blade, well I made this with absolutely no machinery...only human hands 8)

[Image: b.jpg]
CIAO from Italy

Marco
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#8
The belt dander/grinder is the best human invention ever.

I lost an incendiary bolt at Vindolanda one year, I would like to get that back before I die.

Generally I use birch of which we have an abundance. At Dura it seems tamarisk was also used, and last summer I made a number of bolts from "hard wood", former coal mine pit props of great age. Frankly the hardness of the wood meant each bolt took ages to make, since I was using a side axe and draw knife. But I hope those bolts will last a while.

Generally the fletchings get stripped from the shaft when the bolt goes through the target. But they are easy to replace.
John Conyard

York

A member of Comitatus Late Roman
Reconstruction Group

<a class="postlink" href="http://www.comitatus.net">http://www.comitatus.net
<a class="postlink" href="http://www.historicalinterpretations.net">http://www.historicalinterpretations.net
<a class="postlink" href="http://lateantiquearchaeology.wordpress.com">http://lateantiquearchaeology.wordpress.com
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#9
Guys, have you got that analysis of wood used for bolts? I want it for reconstuction of Cremona catapulta.
Marek Sulak
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#10
James S. (2004) Excavations at Dura-Europos 1928-1937 Final report VII The Arms and Armour and Other Military Equipment (London 2004).

http://www.oxbowbooks.com/bookinfo.cfm/ID/86639
John Conyard

York

A member of Comitatus Late Roman
Reconstruction Group

<a class="postlink" href="http://www.comitatus.net">http://www.comitatus.net
<a class="postlink" href="http://www.historicalinterpretations.net">http://www.historicalinterpretations.net
<a class="postlink" href="http://lateantiquearchaeology.wordpress.com">http://lateantiquearchaeology.wordpress.com
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#11
Quote:James S. (2004) Excavations at Dura-Europos 1928-1937 Final report VII The Arms and Armour and Other Military Equipment (London 2004).

http://www.oxbowbooks.com/bookinfo.cfm/ID/86639

Or get his thesis for free from Ethos. Big Grin
________________________________________
Jvrjenivs Peregrinvs Magnvs / FEBRVARIVS
A.K.A. Jurjen Draaisma
CORBVLO and Fectio
ALA I BATAVORUM
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#12
Cheeky!
John Conyard

York

A member of Comitatus Late Roman
Reconstruction Group

<a class="postlink" href="http://www.comitatus.net">http://www.comitatus.net
<a class="postlink" href="http://www.historicalinterpretations.net">http://www.historicalinterpretations.net
<a class="postlink" href="http://lateantiquearchaeology.wordpress.com">http://lateantiquearchaeology.wordpress.com
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#13
Thanks John, but i am only looking for one information and i dont have money for this book.
Marek Sulak
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#14
Gentlemen!
I’d like to show you my human-hands-bolts and bolt that made my friend.
So I think that Marco’s bolt is very beautiful :wink:
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#15
If anyone interested this is another example from Dura.

http://wattsunique.com/blog/wp-content/ ... a-bolt.jpg
CIAO from Italy

Marco
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