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Aquaduct "source" near Rome found//
#1
Apart from the : secret door and other strange claims, its a very nice find indeed.

Some nice photos at:

http://news.discovery.com/archaeology/a ... -pics.html

DISCOVERY NEWS:

Rome's Ancient Aqueduct Found
The long-sought aqueduct that delivered fresh, clean water to Rome nearly 2,000 years ago, is found beneath a pig pasture northwest of the Italian city.

By Rossella Lorenzi | Fri Jan 29, 2010 04:23 AM ET

Roman aqueduct

A view down the aqueduct nearly 10 feet underground. The chambers were found under a pig pasture in a town northwest of Rome.
Michael and Edward O'Neill, MEON HDTV Productions

THE GIST:

* An ancient aqueduct that once delivered fresh water to Rome is found.
* The 1,900-year-old tunnel was built by Emperor Trajan in 109 A.D.
* The entry to the aqueduct was found through a secret door in a ruined chapel.



The long-sought source of the aqueduct that brought clean fresh water to ancient Rome lies beneath a pig pasture and a ruined chapel, according to a pair of British filmmakers who claim to have discovered the headwaters of Aqua Traiana, a 1,900-year-old aqueduct built by the Emperor Trajan in 109 A.D.

One of Rome's 11 aqueducts, the Aqua Traiana originated around Lake Bracciano, 25 miles from Rome. After collecting water from other springs on its way down to the capital, the channel finally reached Janiculum Hill in Rome, providing clean, drinkable water to the Trastevere district.

"This aqueduct had an enormous importance as it supplied the capital with very pure spring water. Health and hygiene improved, as well as industrial activities. We have been able to find the very source of all this," documentary-maker Edward O'Neill told Discovery News.

The team made their discovery between Lake Bracciano and the village of Manziana (about 25 miles northwest of Rome), amid thick vegetation and pig pastures.

Edward O'Neill and his father Michael were searching for the Aqua Alsietina, Rome's lost aqueduct, when local people suggested investigating a long abandoned church known as the Madonna of the Flower.

Exploring the chapel, the documentary makers found a concealed door which led to a subterranean chamber.

Before descending to the underground complex, about 3 meters (9.8 feet) below, the O'Neills recruited Lorenzo Quilici, a leading authority on Roman hydro-engineering from Bologna University, and Allan Ceen, professor of history of architecture at Pennsylvania State University.

Quilici confirmed that the building was Roman, rather than medieval, as had long been believed.

"It's all Roman. The brickwork and waterproof hydraulic cement lining the tunnels is absolutely characteristic of the Trajanic age," Quilici said.

Beyond the subterranean chamber, a 125-meter-long (410-foot-long) gallery led to the beginning of the aqueduct. But what struck the researchers was the chamber's decorations, made with a rare and costly type of paint known as Egyptian blue (calcium copper silicate).

"This was an extraordinary monument, a vaulted, three-chambered semicircular nymphaeum (a monument consecrated to the nymphs in ancient Greece and Rome). At the center there was a small temple dedicated the the spring god, while on both sides there were two basins," Quilici said.

Roofed with quite extraordinary vaults, still decorated with Egyptian blue, the basins filtered the spring water through bricks laid with gaps between them.

"The basins had two functions: they collected the waters for the aqueduct and provided quite beautiful scenery," Quilici said.

According to the researchers, the richly decorated vaulted ceilings suggest that Trajan (the 13th Roman emperor) almost certainly came there for the aqueduct's inauguration.

Indeed, the emperor may have been in that area on June 24, 109 A.D., according to historical records.

"By coincidence we first explored the aqueduct on June 24, 2009, exactly 1,900 years later," O'Neill pointed out.

Trajan commemorated the opening of the aqueduct by minting a Roman coin and building a fountain on Janiculum Hill, right where the waters entered the city.

The coin shows a river god atop flowing waters, reclining in what looks like a grotto or a tunnel.

According to Rabun Taylor, professor of classics at the University of Texas at Austin, this is an unique finding.

"This is a discovery of almost unprecedented importance in the long history of aqueduct studies," Taylor, who has published widely on the architecture and hydraulics of the city, said in a statement.

In use until the Renaissance, the aqueduct was rebuilt by Pope Paul V between 1605 and 1615 and renamed Aqua Paola after him.

Taking the water directly from Lake Bracciano, and not from the nearby springs as in Roman times, the papal aqueduct still brings water to Rome, culminating almost on the same spot on Janiculum hill.

"The water however, it is not as fresh and pure as in Trajan's times. It is actually quite nasty," O'Neill said.

The nymphaeum suffered an even worst fate. Located inside a pig farm, it is used today as a rubbish dump. Moreover, fig roots are pushing through the valuted ceiling.

"The site is crumbling and could totally disintegrated in 20 years. It desperately needs to be restored," said O'Neill.



.
Bushido wa watashi no shuukyou de gozaru.

Katte Kabuto no O wo shimeyo!

H.J.Vrielink.
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#2
I have seen it today in the news, a very interesting find, indeed.
Sadly, the less informed residents of Slovakia probably now think it was built in 109 BC, because that's what they said in the report :roll:
One can only hope not all the channels in the country repeated the mistake, though there are still probably many that wonder why the archaeologists bother themselves with aqueducts when they have dinosaurs to dig...
Nevertheless, thanks for posting this, it's much more informative than the one I've seen on TV. The pictures are also nice to see.

Best wishes
Roman
Best wishes

Roman Vávra
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#3
"Egyptian Blue"? Now Hawass is going to fly in and take charge.
Pecunia non olet
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#4
[size=150:3w2kn1ta]EGYPTIAN BLUE AQUADUCT FOUND IN ITALY[/size]

[Image: TR%2021%20Zahi%20Hawass%20081110.jpg]

Yes ! This is final proof of the fact the Egyptians colonised the Italian Peninsula and therefore, all Roman treasures
must be returned to Caïro immediately!



Tongue

M.VIB.M.
Bushido wa watashi no shuukyou de gozaru.

Katte Kabuto no O wo shimeyo!

H.J.Vrielink.
Reply
#5
Henk,

How immediate? :lol: :lol:


Thanks for posting the article. That is really awesome.
"You have to laugh at life or else what are you going to laugh at?" (Joseph Rosen)


Paolo
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#6
Yes, ditto. That was an interesting article and I loved the photos.

By the way, I wonder what Hawass is doing with that old kerosene lantern. One would think that he would have one of those propane beauties.
David J. Cord
www.davidcord.com
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#7
David,

Then again that may not be original. The ancients did not have propane tanks however, they used oil or other substances of that nature. Hawass, does not want to be unauthentic :roll:
"You have to laugh at life or else what are you going to laugh at?" (Joseph Rosen)


Paolo
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#8
And he is even wearing Egyptian blue for the occasion !!

Tongue

M.VIB.M.
Bushido wa watashi no shuukyou de gozaru.

Katte Kabuto no O wo shimeyo!

H.J.Vrielink.
Reply
#9
The lantern, like his hat, reminds people that Indiana Jones was based on Hawass.
Pecunia non olet
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#10
I hate to imagine where he planted his tent poles then...... Confusedhock:

Thanks for the article Henk, that is quite facinating, and sad really, that the nymphaeum is being used as a dump.
also interesting that the refurbishment by the pope lowered the quality of the water.
Visne partem mei capere? Comminus agamus! * Me semper rogo, Quid faceret Iulius Caesar? * Confidence is a good thing! Overconfidence is too much of a good thing.
[b]Legio XIIII GMV. (Q. Magivs)RMRS Remember Atuatuca! Vengence will be ours!
Titus Flavius Germanus
Batavian Coh I
Byron Angel
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#11
The nymphaeum is being used as a dump?

If I had a shrine in my backyard that's so old, that would be the LAST thing I would use it for.
Erwin van Gorp
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#12
Very interesting!! Im always amazed by what is still lying beneath our feet!
Maarten
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#13
A bit late to the party, but here's another link:
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_a ... 011210.ece
Ben Kane, bestselling author of the Eagles of Rome, Spartacus and Hannibal novels.

Eagles in the Storm released in UK on March 23, 2017.
Aguilas en la tormenta saldra en 2017.


www.benkane.net
Twitter: @benkaneauthor
Facebook: facebook.com/benkanebooks
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